Diagnostic Medical Sonography

About Diagnostic Medical Sonography (Ultrasound Technology)

According to the American Registry of Diagnostic Medical Sonographers (ARDMS), Diagnostic Medical Sonographers (also sometimes called Sonographers, Ultrasound Technologists or Ultrasound Technicians) use equipment that produces soundwaves to form ultrasound image (or sonograms) that are then interpreted by physicians.  

Within this field, it is possible to specialize in Abdomen, Breast, Cardiac, Musculoskeletal, Pediatric Sonography, Obstetrics and Gynecology and Vascular Technology. 

Note: UW-Madison does not offer a Diagnostic Medical Sonography program. While this field is not among CPHA’s primary areas of advising expertise, we are here to support you in exploring the career, building helpful experiences, and navigating some aspects of professional program applications. Talk with us if you have questions!

Certified Diagnostic Medical Sonographer

Diagnostic Medical Sonographers can be certified through ARRT and/or ARDMS. To be certified through American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT), students need to earn an associate’s degree or higher and complete an ARRT-approved program in Sonography. They will then need to satisfy an ethics requirement and take the certification exam. With a background in Sonography, it is possible to become a MRI technologist, Vascular Sonographer, or Breast Sonographer through the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists (ARRT) post-primary certification processLikewise, If you have a background in Radiography, Nuclear Medicine Technology, or Radiation Therapy and are certified for ARRT or NMTCB, you can become a Vascular Sonographer through the ARRT post-primary certification process

To be certified through the American Registry for Diagnostic Medical Sonography (ARDMS) as a RDMS, you must meet the exam prerequisites and then pass a physics and speciality exam. However, there are many ways to satisfy the exam prerequisites including: 

  • Completing a 2 year health program that is patient care related (i.e. diagnostic medical sonography, radiologic technology, respiratory therapy, OT, PT, nursing) and then obtaining 12 months of full time clinical ultrasound/vascular experience
  • Graduating from a program that is accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP) 
  • Obtaining a Bachelor’s degree in any field and then obtaining 12 months of full time clinical ultrasound/vascular experience 
  • Obtaining a Bachelor’s degree in Sonography or Vascular Technology 
  • Earning RCS, CSS or RVS credentials through Cardiovascular Credentialing International (CII), or credentials in Sonography, Vascular Sonography or Breast Sonography through ARRT

For the most up-to-date salary information, visit the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics website.

Additional Resources

  • Real Talk Sonography shares the perspective of over 20 Sonographers interviewed by ARDMS.
  • Watch this Health Careers Without Medical School Panel recording from Spring 2023 to hear from professionals in various health fields including sonography.

Health Careers Without Medical School Panel (Spring 2023)