Speech Language Pathology

About Speech Language Pathology

Speech-language pathologists work with patients seeking treatment in areas of speech, language, vocal disorders, and swallowing disorders. They develop long-term relationships with kids in settings such as Early Intervention and K-12 education settings. 

They often work in healthcare settings such as clinics, nursing homes, or hospitals to provide care across the lifespan. Many Speech Language Pathologists can also work in private practices by providing direct patient care, consulting, and administration work. 

Other Speech Language Pathology Career Paths include Speech Language Pathology Assistant (SPLA) and Speech Language and Hearing Scientist (Ph.D).

Note: In addition to the resources below, we encourage you to connect directly with the staff at UW’s Speech Language Pathology program. We also encourage you to reach out to a Career Advisor in your school/college for additional assistance. For example, students in the College of Letters & Science can see career & internship specialist Maureen Muldoon at SuccessWorks for more about speech-language & hearing and preparing for graduate school and job applications.

While this field is not among CPHA’s primary areas of advising expertise, we are here to support you in exploring the career, building helpful experiences, and navigating some aspects of professional program applications. Talk with us if you have questions!

Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP)

A master’s degree is required to work as a speech-language pathologist. Speech Language Pathology graduate programs typically take two years to complete. Degree requirements include both academic coursework and clinical practicum experiences.

A bachelor’s degree is required for admission to most graduate schools. Some programs require that applicants have an undergraduate degree in Communication Sciences and Disorders (CSD). 

For the most up-to-date salary information, visit the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics website.

Finding a Program

There are over 300 institutions offering degree programs in audiology, speech-language pathology, and speech, language, and hearing science available in ASHA EdFind.

To learn more about the data in EdFind or for further information about education in communication sciences and disorders, visit ASHA’s About EdFind web page.

Educational & Professional Associations

American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA)

The National Student Speech Language Hearing Association (NSSLHA) is the only national student organization for pre-professionals studying communication sciences and disorders (CSD) recognized by the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA).

Preparing for a SLP Program

Requirements vary from school to school, so it’s always necessary to consult program websites. Some programs require that applicants have an undergraduate degree in Communication Sciences and Disorders (CSD). 

Pre-requisite courses may include: Biological sciences, Physical sciences (chemistry or physics), Statistics, Social/behavioral sciences

Most Master Degree programs in Speech Language Pathology require Communication Sciences & Disorders Prerequisites such as:

SLP Required Coursework

TopicUW-Madison Courses
Speech ScienceCS&D 201
Normal Aspects of Hearing
CS&D 202
Language Development in Children and AdolescentsCS&D 240
Phonetics and Phonological DevelopmentCS&D 315
Voice, Craniofacial and Fluency DisordersCS&D 318
Introduction to AudiologyCS&D 320
Pre-Clinical Observation of Children and AdultsCS&D 371
Auditory RehabilitationCS&D 425
Child Language Disorders, Assessment and InterventionCS&D 440

Many programs require the Graduate Record Examination (GRE). The module “Prepare for the GRE” on our “Applying to Health Professions” Canvas course has more information on study plans, resources, and tips.